How to Get Into Johns Hopkins Medical School: Requirements and Strategies

Learn the Johns Hopkins Medical School acceptance rate, admissions strategies, and read sample Johns Hopkins secondary essays

Johns Hopkins Medical School campus building

LEARN HOW TO GET INTO JOHNS HOPKINS MEDICAL SCHOOL

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Part 1: Introduction 

When you think of top medical schools, Johns Hopkins Medical School is likely one of the first institutions to come to mind. As a bastion of unparalleled research and world-renowned physicians, the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (JHU SOM) has always had a sterling reputation. It’s currently ranked #2 for research by U.S. News and World Report. Further, Johns Hopkins Hospital was ranked #1 by U.S. News and World Report for 22 straight years and, while U.S. News and World Report no longer ranks hospitals in this way, it is currently recognized as one of the top hospitals in the nation.

Graduates from Johns Hopkins Medical School go on to serve as leaders in medicine. They develop cutting-edge treatments, conduct life-changing research, and win Nobel Prizes. It should come as no surprise then that JHU’s admissions process has high standards. If you’re a talented premed with excellent test scores and grades, Johns Hopkins might be a real possibility, but you’ll need something more than an impressive MCAT and GPA. You’ll also need a qualitative strategy for conveying who you are in order to stand out from the pack—something that can be accomplished in strong answers to the Johns Hopkins secondary essays.

Here, we’ll discuss how to get into Johns Hopkins Medical School, from writing strong essays to acing the Johns Hopkins Medical School interview. 

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Part 2: Johns Hopkins Medical School MD programs

There are several different paths you can take to earn an MD at Johns Hopkins:

Johns Hopkins Medical School tuition and scholarships

In the 2024–2025 academic year, Johns Hopkins’ first-year tuition and fees costs $70,112. With the addition of room and board, books, travel expenses, and other indirect costs, they estimate a total first-year cost of attendance of $102,068.

While this is steep, Johns Hopkins has over 150 need-based scholarship and loan opportunities and gives 85 percent of its students some kind of financial aid package. $40 million of financial aid is administered to medical students each year.

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Part 3: How hard is it to get into Johns Hopkins Medical School?

Johns Hopkins Medical School admissions statistics

The Johns Hopkins Medical School acceptance rate is just 6.3 percent, making admissions highly competitive. Let’s take a closer look at admissions statistics for the class of 2027:

  • Applications: 4,213

  • Interviews: 591

  • Accepted: 266

  • Matriculants: 120

  • Average GPA: 3.92

  • Average MCAT score: 521

(Suggested reading: Average GPA and MCAT Score for Every Medical School)

Johns Hopkins Medical School admissions requirements

To apply to Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, you will need to have completed the following coursework:

  • Biology: One year (8 semester hours) with lab; a course in genetics is recommended

  • Chemistry: One year (8 semester hours) of general chemistry with lab; one semester (4 semester hours) of organic chemistry with lab; 3 semester hours of biochemistry

    • Regarding this chemistry requirement, they write: “The student should have knowledge of chemical equilibrium and thermodynamics, acid/base chemistry, the nature of ions in solution and redox reactions, the structure of molecules with special emphasis on bio-organic compounds, reaction rates, binding coefficients, reaction mechanisms involved in enzyme kinetics and other applications to the understanding of living systems. Also important is a basic understanding of the structure of nucleic acids, including how they store and transfer information.”

  • Humanities, social science, and behavioral science: 24 semester hours including two writing-intensive courses

  • Math: 6 semester hours in calculus and/or statistics

    • At least one semester of statistics or epidemiology is strongly recommended.

  • Physics: One year (8 semester hours) with lab

In addition, applicants must have taken the MCAT within four years of expected matriculation and no later than September of the application year. So, if you are applying in the 2024–2025 application cycle, you must have taken the MCAT between 2021 and September 2024.

Applicants with degrees from foreign language institutions must pass a TOEFL examination.

(Suggested reading: Medical School Requirements: The Definitive Guide)

Johns Hopkins Medical School application timeline

You’ll use the AMCAS application to apply to Johns Hopkins School of Medicine. Below is a timeline of relevant dates and deadlines you’ll need during the application process:

  • May 2, 2024: AMCAS application opens

  • May 30, 2024: AMCAS application can be submitted

  • June 30, 2024: AMCAS applications transmitted to JHU

  • July 5 2024: Verified applicants will begin to receive access to JHU’s secondary application portal

  • Mid-July 2024: Application review begins

  • Late August 2024–Late February 2025: Interviews conducted

  • October 15, 2024: AMCAS application deadline

  • November 1, 2024: JHU secondary application deadline

  • December 2024–April 2025: Admissions decisions sent in three rounds

    • First round of decisions: mid-December

    • Second round of decisions: late January

    • Final round of decisions: late March/early April

  • April 15: Admitted applicants must must narrow acceptances to three medical schools

  • May 1: Admitted applicants must choose a single medical school to attend

While you can submit your AMCAS and secondary applications as late as October and November, submitting these materials as early as possible can only be to your advantage due to Johns Hopkins’ rolling admissions policy. If possible, you should have your medical school personal statement and supplemental essays ready by June or July.

(Suggested reading: The Ideal Medical School Application Timeline)

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Part 4: Johns Hopkins Medical School secondary essays (examples included)

After submitting the AMCAS application, you’ll turn to the Johns Hopkins secondary essays. Though the prerequisites and requirements we outlined above are important, it’s often the less tangible traits and qualifications that set candidates apart.

Top-tier medical schools want to know that you have a cohesive story and something to offer their institution beyond high test scores. They want to know you’ll be a future leader in healthcare, that you’ve overcome challenges, and that you have a history of compassionate service. Furthermore, they want to see that you are capable of articulating these qualitative aspects. This means demonstrating your communication skills—skills, of course, that are essential to being an effective physician.

Below, you’ll find examples for each secondary essay prompt, as well as pointers for how to craft essays that make your application stand out. These examples are based on composites of students we’ve worked with in our nearly 20 years of medical school admissions advising. 

Question 1: Please review the Johns Hopkins Medicine Website. Is there an area of medicine or a particular medical specialty at Johns Hopkins that interests you and why? (400 word limit)

This is an example of a “Why us?” or “Why medicine?” prompt. Essentially, they’re asking you to explain exactly what about medicine—and Hopkins specifically—has motivated you to apply.

This prompt has a wide variety of potential answers, and it’s one where applicants may be inclined to answer with what they think the adcom wants to hear rather than their own honest thoughts, opinions, and experiences.

When considering how to answer a prompt like this, think about what fascinates you most about a career in medicine and link that to Johns Hopkins.

Here's an example: 

I initially pursued a PNP (Philosophy-Neuroscience-Psychology) degree at Washington University because I’m interested in the Mind-Body Problem and the ways in which human consciousness eludes our understanding. My little brother is autistic, so aside from my fascination with consciousness, I’ve always had a personal investment in what makes his brain operate differently. It’s for this reason that I hope to specialize in neurology. I also hope to achieve a Master’s of Science in Public Health.

Most of my studies and thesis work have been on the relationship between language and consciousness. This concept is particularly important since my little brother never learned to speak. There’s not nearly enough research on the differences between children with autism who learn to speak and those who don’t. I hope that in my career, I can address this gap, looking specifically at environmental factors contributing to one outcome or the other. At Johns Hopkins, I would contribute to research at the Wendy Klag Center for Autism and Developmental Disabilities, especially the SEED program (Study to Explore Early Development).

Why does this response work well? 

  • This applicant does an excellent job presenting their medical interests through the lens of their past coursework and personal motivations for pursuing neurology. In addition to speaking to their own interests, this applicant describes several aspects of the Johns Hopkins program and curriculum that will specifically help them in their pursuit of their chosen specialty.

Question 2: Briefly describe your single, most rewarding experience. Feel free to refer to an experience previously described in your AMCAS application if needed (400 word limit)

Question 3: Briefly describe a situation where you had to overcome adversity. Include lessons learned and how you think it will affect your career as a future physician (400 word limit)

Question 4: Briefly describe a situation where you were not in the majority. What did you learn from the experience? (400 word limit)

Question 5: Wonder encapsulates a feeling of rapt attention…it draws the observer in. Tell us about a time in recent years where you experienced wonder in your everyday life. Although experiences related to your clinical or research work may be the first to come to mind, we encourage you to think of an experience that is unrelated to medicine or science. What did you learn from that experience? (500 word limit)

Question 6: Please review the Johns Hopkins Medicine Equity Statement before answering the question below.

  • The Johns Hopkins Medicine Equity Statement:

    • At Johns Hopkins Medicine, we believe that everyone has a role in promoting diversity, inclusion, and equity in health care, research, and education.

    • We must acknowledge, actively address and work toward effectively managing our negative biases, so that we collectively make decisions that improve the lives of our patients, our colleagues, our learners, and our community.

    • We stand against discrimination and oppression in all their forms.

    • It is vital that we achieve equity for all, including those who are most vulnerable.

      • The purpose of this essay is to get to know you as an individual and a potential medical student. Please describe how your personal background informs your decision to apply to Johns Hopkins Medicine and what has influenced your desire to become a physician in a Medical community that embraces diversity, equity, and inclusion. You may address any subject you wish, such as being a first-generation college student, or being a part of a minority group, (whether because of your gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, race, nationality, ethnicity, socio-economic status, political affiliation, first-generation status, religion, etc.) or being the child of undocumented immigrants or being undocumented yourself, etc. (500 word limit)

Question 7: (Optional) Would you like to share any additional information with the Admissions Committee about yourself that cannot be found elsewhere in your application?

This space can also address any extenuating circumstances (e.g., unexplained gaps in work experience, choice of recommenders, inconsistent or questionable academic performance, areas of weakness, etc.) that you would like the Admissions Committee to consider (300 words)

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Part 5: Johns Hopkins Medical School interview  

Let’s say you submit all your materials and Johns Hopkins invites you to come in for an interview. How should you prepare?

First of all, know that If you’ve been invited to interview, it means that the admissions committee liked what they saw in your application. You’ve made it through a significant hurdle in the process. Out of applicants to the class of 2027 only 14% were invited for an interview.

Johns Hopkins uses a traditional medical school interview format so they can see if they like you as much one-on-one as they do on paper. All invited applicants will have two interviews, one with a faculty member and one with a fourth-year medical student. In the 2024–2025 application cycle, interviews will be held in-person, but a Skype interview can be requested if an applicant is out of the country.

Above all, remember to do your research and prepare responses that are consistent with what you discussed in your primary application and secondary essays. We find this approach works best in tandem with reviewing the commonly asked questions at Johns Hopkins. According to our research, the following questions have been asked recently:

  • What was a mistake you made?

  • Tell me about a time where you worked as a team, and what you learned from it.

  • What can you bring to the table at Johns Hopkins?

  • What are the ethical concerns when prescribing a medication for a homeless man?

  • Why medicine?

  • How would you treat an end-of-life patient?

  • Is the situation of Baltimore (crime reported in media) a detractor?

  • Describe your life in three acts.

  • How could you reconcile different views with another person?

How would you answer one of these less common questions such as “Describe your life in three acts” or “How would you treat an end-of-life patient?” Make sure you have clear, reasoned responses to these types of questions. And while you may, of course, receive an unexpected question, make sure to prepare a few anecdotes highlighting positive personal qualities that you can adapt to various questions.

Furthermore, if you were enthusiastic about a particular program or branch of research in your essays, make sure that enthusiasm carries over into your interviews. You should consider when you write your essays and mention certain fields or areas of research whether you would be able to talk about them at length in an interview setting. In other words, pick things that actually interest you so that your answers come across as genuine.

Finally, if you have some personal connection to Johns Hopkins, you can elaborate on this connection during your interview or during the downtime and small talk surrounding your interview. (Don’t worry, however, if you feel a bit nervous about this. Interviewers expect applicants to display some level of nervousness—nerves demonstrate, in fact, that you are invested in the process.) The constraints on JHU’s secondary prompts limit the level of depth you can get into. Maybe you mentioned a personal connection in one of your essays but didn’t really get a chance to explain it fully. The interview process gives you a space to do that.

Invited to a med school interview? Congrats! There's no need to land in waitlist purgatory or the rejection pile. Learn how to craft memorable, acceptance-worthy responses using the resource below.

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Final thoughts

Applying to medical school can be daunting, and applying to the Johns Hopkins Schools of Medicine, one of the top medical institutions in the world, can seem even more so. Though their expectations are high, earning your white coat from Johns Hopkins can be a life-changing experience, one that opens doors and pays lifelong dividends. More importantly, it can give you the opportunity to further the field of medicine, as it has for many other renowned alumni. By emphasizing the qualities that will make you a compassionate leader and innovator, you can stand out from the pool of applicants and improve your odds of receiving an acceptance to Johns Hopkins Medical School.

Dr. Shirag Shemmassian headshot

About the Author

Dr. Shirag Shemmassian is the Founder of Shemmassian Academic Consulting and one of the world's foremost experts on medical school admissions. Over the past 15 years, he and his team have helped thousands of students get into medical school using his exclusive approach.